The reverse Stroop effect

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The reverse Stroop effect.

In classic Stroop interference, manual or oral identification of sensory colors presented as incongruent color words is delayed relative to simple color naming. In the experiment reported here, this effect was shown to all but disappear when the response was simply to point to a matching patch of color. Conversely, strong reverse Stroop interference occurred with the pointing task. That is, whe...

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The Stroop Effect

The Stroop effect is one of the best known phenomena in all of cognitive science and indeed in psychology more broadly. It is also one of the most long standing, having been reported by John Ridley Stroop in the published version of his dissertation in 1935 [1]. In its basic form, the task is to name the color in which a word is printed, ignoring the word itself. When the word is a color word p...

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A Reverse Stroop Task with Mouse Tracking

In a reverse Stroop task, observers respond to the meaning of a color word irrespective of the color in which the word is printed-for example, the word red may be printed in the congruent color (red), an incongruent color (e.g., blue), or a neutral color (e.g., white). Although reading of color words in this task is often thought to be neither facilitated by congruent print colors nor interfere...

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Suggestion reduces the stroop effect.

We examined the effects of suggestion on Stroop interference in highly suggestible individuals. Participants completed the Stroop task with and without a suggestion to perceive Stroop words as meaningless symbols. Half the participants were given this suggestion in hypnosis, and half were given the suggestion without the induction of hypnosis. Suggestion produced a significant reduction in Stro...

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Schizophrenia and the stroop effect.

Conflict between irrelevant words and relevant colors in the Stroop task creates interference, long considered a measure of how well individuals focus attention. In the traditional card version of the Stroop task, schizophrenia patients exhibit increased interference, consistent with the distractibility they exhibit in everyday life. In contrast, on other versions of the Stroop task they show a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Psychonomic Bulletin & Review

سال: 2000

ISSN: 1069-9384,1531-5320

DOI: 10.3758/bf03210730